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Saturday, October 12

12th Oct - Weekly Links #4174


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EUROPE
Manufacturing cycle: recession or recovery?
Danske Bank
In 2020 we envision a sluggish path of recovery for the manufacturing sector, supported by receding drag from the car and pharma sector and an upturn in the Chinese manufacturing cycle. That said, event risk remains high, as the recent escalation in the EU-US tariff dispute over illegal Airbus subsidies has shown. Further US tariff escalations - be it with Europe or China - as well as a chaotic No-deal Brexit remain prominent downside risks.

Eurozone: BICC deal is not a big dealING
Eurozone finance ministers reached a deal this week on the details of a budgetary instrument for the Eurozone. What started as an ambitious plan for a common budget to solidify the Monetary Union ended in a tiny fund aimed at structural reform

Deutsche Bank Is Only Part of Germany's MiseryBB
The country needs to sort out its entire banking system. A merger of Helaba and Deka won’t get it there, neither will a bailout of NordLB.

  POLITICS
Europe Needs a Serious Nuclear-Energy DebateProject Syndicate
Sadly, the primacy of anti-nuclear sentiment over empirical fact has been a consistent feature of Europe’s nuclear-power debate since the 1980s. And the alarmist rhetoric surrounding today’s emerging nuclear technology is yet another example of this contradictory and self-defeating approach.

A Refugee Invasion of Europe? Erdogan Is BluffingBB
Turkey isn’t the continent’s gatekeeper, and it has too much to lose by angering the EU.

Poland election: the unfinished counter-revolutionFT
The Law and Justice party has overseen growth while mobilising voters who feel left behind

  EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
Draghi Leaves a Toxic ECB Legacy for BankersBB
The ECB president deserves all the plaudits for saving the euro, but the “doom loop” between large banks and sovereign debt hasn’t gone away.

Germany Versus the ECBProject Syndicate
With the German economy close to recession, ECB’s Draghi has rightly urged eurozone governments to provide more fiscal stimulus. And acknowledging the interaction between fiscal and monetary policy would leave critics much less room for ECB-bashing.

Christine Lagarde Has a German ProblemBB
The hardest job for the ECB’s incoming boss will be explaining to Germany why it should back monetary - and fiscal - stimulus.


UNITED STATES
  FEDERAL RESERVE
Federal Reserve to buy $60bn of Treasury bills per monthFT
Size of operation shocks Wall Street analysts who expected more conservative approach

Fed’s Plan to Buy Treasury Bills Could Be an Expensive OrdealBB
Bank to buy $60 billion of 5- to 52-week securities per month * Short-term investors may be reluctant to part with securities

Fed to Start Buying $60 Billion of Treasury Bills a Month From Oct. 15BB
Purchases to start Oct. 15, continue at least into 2nd quarter * Fed stresses that purchases do not represent policy easing

10-Year Yield Jumps, Yield Curve Steepens on Fed’s planWolf Street  
Ending the repo market blowout and un-inverting the yield curve.

QE-lite, or QE-not?ABN AMRO
Fed View: Powell is right when he says this is not QE * Why do banks prefer holding cash to Treasuries? * Expect $150-200bn boost, followed by organic growth

Fed’s inflation discussionING
There is a lot of discussion about how, or indeed whether to change the Fed's inflation target - much of this leans in exactly the wrong direction.

From QE to QT to "new normal"Nordea
In this macro theme, we try to dig into the "hot topics" of i) whether the Fed is re-starting QE ii) how the composition of the Fed’s balance sheet works iii) how much liquidity injection the Fed will deliver and iv) what are the market implications.


OTHER
Krugman: What Economists (Including Me) Got Wrong About GlobalizationBB
The models that scholars used to measure the impact of exports from developing countries in the 1990s underestimated the effect on jobs and inequality.

Is Rural Pain Really at the Heart of Populism?BB
Regional differences account for only 5% of disposable income inequality.

MMT isn’t helicopter dropsScott Sumner

More protracted slowdownABN AMRO
Spreading slowdown from industry to services points to ongoing weak growth * US-China Trade War: Piecemeal deal possible, but the big picture remains grim

Joseph E. Stiglitz: No More Half-Measures on Corporate TaxesProject Syndicate
In the face of climate change, rising inequality, and other global crises, governments are losing out on hundreds of billions of dollars in tax revenue as a result of corporate tax arbitrage. Yet despite the obvious deficiencies of the global tax regime, policymakers continue to propose only piecemeal fixes.

Unconventional monetary policy tools: a cross-country analysisBIS
UMPTs helped the central banks that used them address the circumstances presented by the crisis and the ensuing economic downturn. It identifies side effects, such as dis-incentives to private sector deleveraging and spillovers to other countries, but does not consider them sufficiently strong to reverse the benefits of UMPTs.

Fiscal Monitor: How to Mitigate Climate ChangeIMF
On the design of fiscal policies for climate mitigation at the domestic and international level.

World Economic Outlook Analytical ChaptersIMF
Closer Together or Further Apart? Subnational Regional Disparities and Adjustment in Advanced Economies *  Reigniting Growth in Emerging Market and Low-Income Economies: What Role for Structural Reforms?

  TRADE WAR
US agrees limited trade deal with ChinaFT
‘Substantial phase one’ agreement offers some US tariff relief for limited Chinese concessions

US-China Trade: 'Phase 1' deal not a game-changerDanske Bank
The completion of 'phase one' of the trade deal could likely boost market confidence further near-term as it removes some uncertainty, but it will not be a game changer for the global economy in our view. Although negotiations of 'phase two' are expected to commence in November, we still think there are significant hurdles for a more comprehensive deal.

Xi Upstages Trump With a Chinese Welcome MatBB
The timetable to remove foreign ownership caps on financial firms shows Beijing is moving ahead with its Plan B.


FINNISH
Eriarvoisuus kasvussa?Akateeminen talousblogi

Analyysi: Valtioneuvosto tutki vihapuhetta sadallatuhannella eurolla, mitä jäi käteen?Suomen Uutiset

IMF:n ratkaisu ilmastokriisiin: Hinta on 70 euroa, toimii ja tulee halvaksiTE
IMF: n uusi raportti ratkaisee ilmastonmuutoksen yhdellä keinolla. Jos hiilipäästöille laitetaan 70 euron tonnihinta, polttoaineiden hinta pomppaa, mutta terveyden paraneminen tuo jättisäästöt.